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having subsided

  • 1 sedo

    sēdo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. [sedeo].
    I.
    Act. (orig. to cause to sit, to seat; hence, of inanimate or abstract objects), to allay, settle, still, calm, assuage, appease, quiet, check, end, stop, stay, etc. (syn.:

    mitigo, mulceo, lenio): cave putes, aut mare ullum aut flammam esse tantam, quam non facilius sit sedare quam effrenatam insolentiā multitudinem,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 42, 65:

    pulverem,

    Phaedr. 2, 5, 18:

    curriculum,

    Cic. Arat. 125; cf.

    vela,

    i. e. to furl, Prop. 3 (4) 21, 20:

    flammam,

    id. 3 (4), 18, 5:

    incendia,

    Ov. R. Am. 117.—Mid.:

    sedatis fluctibus,

    having subsided, abated, lulled, Cic. Inv. 2, 51, 154:

    sedatis ventis,

    Ov. M. 15, 349; cf.:

    tempestas sedatur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 18, § 46.—Of hunger, thirst, etc.:

    sitim,

    to slake, quench, Lucr. 2, 663; 4, 850; Ov. M. 3, 415; Phaedr. 4, 4, 1; Suet. Oth. 11 al.:

    famem ac sitim,

    Plin. 11, 54, 119, § 284; cf.:

    carne jejunia,

    Ov. M. 15, 83:

    lassitudinem,

    Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 75; Nep. Eum. 9, 6:

    pestilentiam,

    Liv. 7, 3; Just. 20, 2, 8:

    dolores aurium,

    Plin. 29, 6, 39, § 133:

    tumorem vulnerum,

    id. 30, 13, 39, § 114; 20, 20, 81, § 211:

    scabiem, pruritum,

    id. 30, 13, 41, § 121 et saep.:

    (populi impetus) aliquando incenditur, et saepe sedatur,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 10, 24:

    bellum intestinum ac domesticum,

    id. Cat. 2, 13, 28; so,

    bellum,

    Nep. Dat. 8, 6:

    pugnam,

    id. Cat. 3, 3, 6:

    proelium,

    Liv. 34, 5:

    seditionem,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 38, 60; id. Att. 5, 14, 1:

    tumultum,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 18; 3, 106 fin.; Liv. 3, 15 al.:

    discordias,

    Cic. Phil. 1, 1, 1:

    controversiam,

    id. Leg. 1, 21, 54:

    contentionem,

    Liv. 39, 39:

    invidiam et infamiam,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 1, 1; cf.:

    sermunculum omnem aut restinxerit aut sedarit,

    id. Att. 13, 10, 2:

    miserias,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 107:

    calamitatem, Ter. Hec. prol. alt. 24: mala,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 18, 46.—Of feelings, passions, appetites, etc.:

    in animis hominum motum dicendo vel excitare vel sedare,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 46, 202:

    mentes (opp. excitare),

    id. ib. 1, 5, 17; cf.:

    appetitus omnes,

    id. Off. 1, 29, 103:

    illā tertiā parte animi, in quā irarum exsistit ardor, sedatā atque restinctā,

    id. Div. 1, 29, 61:

    animos militum,

    Liv. 26, 21:

    iram,

    Plaut. Merc. 5, 4, 1:

    cupidinem,

    id. Am. 2, 2, 210:

    rabiem,

    Hor. Epod. 12, 9:

    pavorem,

    Liv. 1, 16:

    lamentationem,

    id. 25, 37:

    fletus,

    Prop. 2, 16 (3, 8), 31:

    curas,

    Stat. Th. 12, 514:

    vulnera mentis,

    Ov. P. 4, 11, 19 et saep.—Rarely with personal objects:

    affert potionem et te sedatum it,

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 2, 22:

    ut vix a magistratibus juventus sedaretur,

    was quieted, brought to order, Liv. 21, 20:

    tumultuantes deinde milites ipse sedavit,

    Just. 12, 15, 2.—
    * II.
    Neutr., to become quiet, to lull, subside: postquam tempestas sedavit, Auct. ap. Gell. 18, 12, 6 (cf. the mid.: sedatur tempestas, supra).—Hence, sēdātus, a, um, P. a., composed, moderate, calm, quiet, tranquil, sedate (class.):

    alter (Herodotus) sine ullis salebris quasi sedatus amnis fluit, alter (Thucydides) incitatior fertur,

    Cic. Or. 12, 39:

    in ipsis numeris sedatior,

    id. ib. 52, 176:

    sedatissimā et depressissimā voce uti,

    Auct. Her. 3, 14, 24; cf.: Terenti, Latinā voce Menandrum sedatis vocibus effers, in gentle tones, Cic. poët. ap. Suet. Vit. Ter. 5:

    oderunt Sedatum celeres, agilem gnavumque remissi,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 90:

    scribere sedatiore animo,

    Cic. Att. 8, 3, 7; cf.: olli sedato respondit corde Latinus. Verg. A. 12, 18:

    amnes,

    id. ib. 9, 30:

    sedato gradu in castra abeunt,

    Liv. 25, 37:

    sedatius tempus,

    Cic. Clu. 37, 103.— Adv.: sēdātē, calmly, tranquilly, sedately, Plaut. Men. 5, 6, 17; Cic. Tusc. 2, 20, 46; 2, 24, 58; id. Or. 27, 92. — Comp., Amm. 25, 1, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sedo

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